What is the difference between summary and indictable offenses?

Summary offenses are indeed considered minor crimes and are typically managed in lower courts, such as magistrates' courts. These offenses usually involve less severe penalties and simpler legal procedures. Examples include minor traffic violations and public disorder offenses.

Indictable offenses, on the other hand, are more serious crimes that involve a higher level of legal complexity and are usually tried in higher courts, such as district or supreme courts. The legal processes for indictable offenses are more comprehensive, including preliminary hearings and the potential for jury trials.

This differentiation is crucial in understanding the legal system, as it determines how cases are processed and the type of penalties that may be imposed. Additionally, the severity and complexity of the offense are key considerations that affect the rights of the accused, potential defenses, and the overall judicial approach.